Grammar

PCR Lesson 7 Grammar
第七課:這是什麼地圖
  • The Interrogative 什麼 [shénme]: what, what kind:

    Similar to the English equivalent 什麼 can be used by itself, as the object of a sentence, or placed before a noun to ask for more specific information.

    Like the content question words introduced in the previous lesson the word order of 什麼 questions is the same as their answer. The question is answered by replacing the question word with an appropriate answer.

    Question: 什麼What?
    Answer: 你忙嗎? Are you busy?
    Question: 這是什麼地圖? What kind of map is this?
    Answer: 那是中國地圖。 That is a map of China.
    Question: 那是什麼書? What kind of book is that?
    Answer: 這是我的漢語書。 This is my Chinese book.
    Question: 她是什麼老師? What kind of teacher is she?
    Answer: 她是漢語老師。 She is a Mandarin teacher.